In the cycling world, every pedal stroke counts. But there are two primary ways to transfer that power to the bike: flat (platform) pedals and clipless (clipless) pedals . Which system is right for you depends entirely on your riding style, experience, and safety priorities.

Here's your detailed guide comparing every aspect of the two pedal types.


Flat (Platform) Pedals: The Address of Safety and Agility

Flat pedals are standard pedals with only treads and can be used with athletic shoes. You can find all our flat pedal models here .

Advantages (Why Choose Flat Pedals?)

  1. Instant Release and Safety: This is its biggest advantage. In an emergency or if you lose your balance, you can instantly remove your foot from the pedal. This provides great safety for beginners and urban cyclists, especially in crowded city traffic or on technical terrain.

  2. Easier Technique Development: Flat pedals are important for mountain bikers when learning proper body position and techniques like bunny hops . Because your feet are off the pedals, you'll quickly spot poor technique.

  3. Versatility: You don't need special shoes. You can cycle in your work clothes or walking shoes.

  4. Low Maintenance: Its structure is simple, easy to maintain and does not require periodic cleaning or adjustment as in locked systems.

Disadvantages

  • Less Efficiency: You can only use downward pressure. You cannot generate power in the up-cycle (pulling up) of the pedal.

  • Risk of Slipping on Wet Ground: When your shoes and pedals are wet, the risk of slipping may increase, especially on difficult terrain.


Clipless Pedals: The Peak of Performance and Efficiency

Cleat pedals are a system where you lock the pedals into place using a small metal or plastic piece called a cleat , which attaches to the bottom of your cycling shoe. You can find all our cleat pedal models here .

Advantages (Why Choose a Cleated Pedal?)

  1. Maximum Power Transfer: You don't just press the pedal; you also power the bike by applying traction on the pedal's upward rotation. This makes pedaling up to 20% more efficient.

  2. Better Control: Since your feet are locked on the pedal, especially on difficult terrain or when accelerating, your control is increased and the risk of your foot slipping is completely eliminated.

  3. Comfortable Long Rides: Because your foot position is always ideal, it reduces muscle fatigue and prevents pain during long rides.

  4. Speed ​​and Climbing: Key to performance on hill climbs and sprints for road cyclists and XC mountain bikers.

Disadvantages

  • Learning Curve: For beginners, learning to release the pedal can take some time. Locking in from a stop can lead to embarrassing clipless moments.

  • Special Shoes and Cost: You need to buy special cleated shoes and cleats for this system (additional cost).

  • Walking Difficulty: Walking in cleated shoes (especially road bike cleats) is difficult, and cleats wear out over time.


Which is the Right Choice for Your Driving Style?

You should choose your pedals based on where you will use your bike most:

Driving Style Recommended Pedal Type From where?
Urban and Short Distance Flat Pedal Ideal for frequent stop-and-go wear, instant detachment and shoe versatility.
Downhill Flat Pedal (Usually) For instant footwork and body control on high-speed, technical terrain.
Road Bike Lock Pedal (Ex: SPD-SL, Look) For long, fast rides that require maximum efficiency, power transfer and wind resistance.
Mountain Bike (MTB/XC) Cleat Pedal (Ex: Shimano SPD) It provides traction on climbs and clean locking advantage on muddy terrain.
Trekking/Touring Bike Straight/Locked Hybrid These pedals, which have a flat side and a locking side, allow for locking on long journeys and flat use during short breaks.

Conclusion: Security or Performance?

When choosing your first pedal, ask yourself this question: "Is speed and efficiency my priority, or is it easy to get on and off?"

  • If You're a Beginner or Urban Rider: Start with flat pedals . Once you've developed your technique, consider switching to cleats.

  • If You're a Performance or Speed-Oriented Rider: Switch to the lock pedal immediately. Initially, spend 5-10 minutes leaning against a wall practicing releasing the pedal; it's worth it!


Recommendation: Here are some of the pedal models we recommend;

  1. Shimano PD-M520 Bicycle Spd Pedal MTB
  2. Shimano Path The bike Locked Pedal SPD-SL PD-RS500
  3. Look Trail Roc Bicycle Pedal
  4. Impact CLUT Aluminum Bicycle Pedal
  5. Look Trail Fusion Pedal Purple
  6. Epic Mtb ADW Affordable Bicycle Pedal

Remember, at Uğur Bicycle, you can find the highest quality flat and cleat pedals to suit every riding style. Enjoy your ride!

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Frequently Asked Questions

What should I pay attention to when buying a bike?

When buying a bike, you should consider your intended use, frame size, gear system and suspension type . City bikes should be preferred for urban use, road bikes for long distances and MTB (mountain bikes) for difficult terrain.

How to choose the right frame size?

The frame size depends on your leg length and height. The following method is usually used:

For MTB: Multiply your inseam length by 0.21.

For road cycling: Multiply your instep length by 0.665.

For city/touring bike: Multiply your instep length by 0.66.

Which bike gear system is better?

Shimano and SRAM are the most popular gear systems. Shimano Deore and SLX are ideal for mid-level MTB. SRAM GX or Shimano Ultegra are recommended for road bikes. For professional use with a higher budget , Shimano XTR or SRAM XX1 can be preferred.

What should be the bicycle tire pressure?

Tire pressure varies depending on the type of bike:

  • Road bike: 80-130 PSI
  • City bike: 50-70 PSI
  • MTB: 30-50 PSI (Depends on terrain)

Low pressure provides better handling but requires more effort. High pressure provides faster driving with less friction but reduces comfort.

Should disc brakes or V-brakes be preferred?

Disc brakes provide more powerful braking, especially in rainy weather.

V-brakes are lighter and easier to maintain. They are sufficient for city use.

How often should a bike chain be cleaned?

It is recommended that you clean and lubricate your chain every 200-300 km . If you have used it in muddy or rainy weather, you should do maintenance more frequently.

What type of tire should I use on my bike?

Slick tyres: Ideal for road bikes and urban use.

Treaded tires: Suitable for MTB and off-road conditions.

Hybrid tires: Can be used both in the city and in light off-road conditions.

Which is better, a carbon frame or an aluminum frame?

Aluminum frame : Durable, budget-friendly, and common on entry-level bikes.

Carbon frame : It is preferred in professional road and MTB bikes because it is lighter and vibration absorbing.

What equipment is needed when cycling?

Helmet (Mandatory for safety!)

Gloves (For better grip and comfort)

Glasses (For protection from sun and dust)

Lights and reflectors (Increases visibility during night driving)

Locking system (Keeps your bike safe)

What clothes should I wear when cycling?
  • Wear sweat-proof, breathable clothing for long rides.
  • Wear thermal clothing and a windbreaker jacket in winter.
  • In summer, you can choose sun-protective jerseys and shorts .
  • You can find cycling clothing from this link: Cycling Clothing